Choose the best way to defend yourself
Choosing a concealed carry handgun involves a balance of factors that cater to your personal preferences, lifestyle, and self-defense needs. It is not a decision that is as simple as buying the first or the cheapest option that you see. There are several factors that you need to consider when purchasing your first concealed carry handgun.
Luckily, the team at Tactical Human Performance has put together a comprehensive guide to help you make an informed decision on choosing a concealed carry handgun. Let's dive in.
Key Points of Finding a Concealed Carry Handgun
1. Determine Your Purpose and Needs
Self-Defense: The primary purpose for a concealed carry handgun is self-defense. Consider the types of scenarios you might encounter, such as home invasions, assaults, or carjackings. Think about how the handgun will serve you in these situations. A gun that is easily accessible and quick to draw from the holster is crucial. Not to mention something that is reliable.
Frequency of Carry: Assess how often you intend to carry the handgun. Daily carriers might prioritize comfort and ease of concealment more than occasional carriers. If you plan to carry every day, factors like the weight and size of the handgun become even more significant, especially if you are someone who is in the warmer areas and wearing shorts a lot. For occasional carry, you might be able to tolerate a larger or heavier gun.
2. Legal Considerations
State and Local Laws: Research the laws in your jurisdiction regarding concealed carry, including required permits and restrictions on firearm types and magazine capacities. Some states have stringent laws, while others are more lenient. Knowing these laws helps you avoid legal trouble and ensures you are carrying legally.
Reciprocity: If you travel frequently, consider how your state’s concealed carry permit is recognized in other states. Some states honor permits from many others, while some do not. Understanding reciprocity agreements can save you from potential legal issues when traveling.
3. Handgun Size and Weight
Compact and Subcompact Models: These are typically easier to conceal and more comfortable to carry. Examples include the Glock 43, Smith & Wesson M&P Shield, and Sig Sauer P365. These models are designed specifically for concealed carry, balancing size and firepower.
Weight: A lighter handgun is easier to carry but may have more felt recoil. Balance the weight with your ability to handle the recoil comfortably. Lighter guns can be more challenging to shoot accurately, especially under stress.
4. Caliber
Common Calibers: You don't want something that is too small to be effective, nor too big and will be inaccurate. 9mm is a popular choice due to its balance of stopping power, manageable recoil, and magazine capacity. Other options include .380 ACP, .40 S&W, and .45 ACP. Each caliber has its pros and cons. For example, .45 ACP offers more stopping power but with greater recoil and less magazine capacity.
Ammunition Availability: Ensure that the caliber you choose is readily available and affordable for regular practice. Regular training is essential for proficiency, and expensive or hard-to-find ammo can limit your practice sessions.
5. Ergonomics and Comfort
Grip: The handgun should fit comfortably in your hand. Consider models with adjustable backstraps or different grip sizes. A comfortable grip improves shooting accuracy and control, especially during rapid fire.
Controls: Make sure you can easily operate the safety, slide release, and magazine release. Familiarity with these controls is crucial for efficient use under stress. Test these features at a range if possible to ensure they work for you.
6. Reliability and Durability
Brand Reputation: Opt for reputable brands known for their reliability, such as Glock, Sig Sauer, Smith & Wesson, and Springfield Armory. These brands have proven track records in law enforcement and civilian markets.
Build Quality: Look for handguns with a proven track record of durability and minimal malfunctions. A reliable handgun is essential for self-defense, where failures can be catastrophic.
7. Magazine Capacity
Magazine Capacity: Consider how many rounds the handgun can hold. While higher capacity is advantageous, it often comes at the expense of increased size and weight. Evaluate your comfort level with different capacities and how it impacts concealability.
Extended Magazines: Some models offer extended magazines for additional capacity, but these can impact concealability. Extended magazines can be useful for home defense or when concealment is less of a priority.
8. Sights and Optics
Factory Sights: Evaluate the quality of the factory sights. Some models come with night sights or high-visibility sights for better target acquisition. Good sights can make a significant difference in low-light conditions.
Optic-Ready Models: If you prefer using red dot sights, choose a model that is optic-ready or can be easily modified to accommodate one. Red dot sights can improve accuracy, especially for those with vision issues.
9. Trigger Mechanism
Trigger Pull: The trigger pull weight and smoothness can significantly impact shooting accuracy and speed. Test different models to find one with a trigger you’re comfortable with. A smooth, consistent trigger pull can improve shot placement.
Safety Features: Decide between models with manual safeties, trigger safeties, or no external safety, based on your comfort level and training. Each type has its advantages, and your choice should align with your training and preference.
10. Ease of Maintenance
Field Stripping: Ensure the handgun can be easily disassembled for cleaning and maintenance. Regular maintenance is crucial for reliability, and a gun that’s difficult to clean may not be maintained as well.
Cleaning Requirements: Some models require more frequent cleaning, especially if they are more sensitive to dirt and residue. Consider how much maintenance you’re willing to perform.
11. Holster Compatibility
Holster Availability: Check the availability of holsters for the model you are considering. A good holster enhances comfort, concealability, and quick access. Holsters come in various materials and designs, so find one that fits your lifestyle.
Types of Holsters: Explore different types of holsters (IWB, OWB, ankle, shoulder, etc.) to determine which style suits your carry method. Each type offers different benefits and drawbacks in terms of comfort, concealability, and accessibility.
12. Cost
Budget: Determine your budget, keeping in mind that you may also need to purchase accessories such as holsters, extra magazines, and practice ammunition. While it’s important to stay within your budget, don’t sacrifice quality for cost.
Value: Consider the overall value, not just the initial purchase price. A slightly more expensive but higher-quality handgun may save you money in the long run by being more reliable and durable. Consider the cost of ownership, including maintenance and training.
13. Testing and Training
Try Before You Buy: If possible, rent different models at a shooting range to see which one you shoot best and feel most comfortable with. Hands-on experience is invaluable in making the right choice.
Training: Invest in proper training to ensure you are proficient with your chosen handgun. Regular practice is crucial for effective self-defense. Consider taking courses that focus on concealed carry techniques and scenarios.
14. Additional Considerations
Personal Defense Ammunition: Choose high-quality personal defense ammunition. Not all ammo is created equal, and using the right ammunition can make a significant difference in a self-defense situation.
Storage Solutions: Consider how you will store your handgun when not carrying it. Options include gun safes, lockboxes, or biometric safes. Secure storage is essential for safety, especially if you have children at home.
Insurance and Liability: Look into insurance options for concealed carry. Some policies cover legal fees if you are involved in a self-defense shooting. Understanding the legal and financial implications of carrying a handgun is crucial.
Where to Train With Your Concealed Carry Handgun
Now you may be wondering exactly where you should train to get familiar with your concealed carry handgun, and luckily Tactical Human Performance offers some great training programs.
Check them out.
Conclusion
Choosing a concealed carry handgun is a personal decision that should be made after careful consideration of your needs, preferences, and lifestyle. By evaluating factors such as size, weight, caliber, ergonomics, and reliability, you can find a handgun that suits your requirements and provides peace of mind for self-defense. Always prioritize safety and training to ensure you are prepared to carry and use your handgun responsibly. Regular practice and continuous learning are key to effective self-defense. Stay informed about changes in laws and best practices to be a responsible and prepared concealed carrier.
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