A comprehensive guide to making sure you hit your long range shots
Setting up a precision rifle is more than just slapping a scope on your AR-15. Proper precision rifle setup is a detailed process that demands attention and, well, precision. Whether you're preparing for long-range shooting at the range, hunting, or competition, a well-configured rifle will significantly improve your accuracy.
This guide from our team at Tactical Human Performance will cover everything from rifle selection to fine-tuning and the importance of professional precision training.
Step 1: Choose the Right Rifle and Caliber

Selecting the right precision rifle is the foundation of your setup. Consider rifles from reliable manufacturers like Tikka, Bergara, or Remington. Popular calibers for precision rifles include:
6.5 Creedmoor: Ideal for long-range shooting with minimal recoil.
.308 Winchester: Versatile and widely available.
.300 Win Mag: Excellent for extreme distances and larger game.
Step 2: Pick a High-Quality Scope
Your optic is just as important as your rifle. Choose a variable magnification scope (e.g., 5-25x) with a clear, durable lens. Consider features like:
Reticle Type: MRAD or MOA for precise measurements.
Adjustable Turrets: Ensure easy windage and elevation adjustments.
Lens Clarity: High-quality glass for better visibility.
The EOTECH VUDU 1-10X28 SR5 MRAD is a popular choice for its excellent clarity and durability.
Step 3: Proper Scope Mounting
Mounting your scope correctly is crucial for accuracy. Follow these steps:
Use Quality Rings and Mounts: Match them to your scope’s tube diameter.
Level the Scope: Use a bubble level to ensure alignment.
Adjust Eye Relief: Position the scope to achieve a clear, comfortable view.
Torque to Specification: Use a torque wrench to ensure proper tightness.
Step 4: Zero Your Precision Rifle
Once your scope is mounted, you’ll need to zero it. Follow these guidelines:
Bore Sight First: Align your optic using a bore sighting tool.
Shoot a Group: Fire three-round groups to establish consistency.
Adjust Accordingly: Make precise windage and elevation adjustments.
Confirm Zero: Continue until your point of aim matches your point of impact.
Step 5: Gather Ballistic Data
Ballistic data helps you make accurate long-range shots. Input factors like muzzle velocity, bullet weight, and environmental conditions into a ballistic calculator for precise shot adjustments.
Step 6: Customize for Comfort and Performance
To ensure stability and accuracy, customize your rifle setup:
Stock: Adjust for proper cheek weld and length of pull.
Bipod: Use a quality bipod for prone shooting.
Trigger: Set your trigger pull to a comfortable weight.
Muzzle Brake or Suppressor: Reduce recoil and muzzle rise.
Step 7: Invest in Professional Precision Rifle Training

Proper setup is just one part of becoming a proficient marksman. Precision rifle training from Tactical Human Performance provides expert guidance on long-range shooting techniques, marksmanship fundamentals, and scenario-based exercises. Their hands-on instruction will improve your shooting skills and build confidence in real-world environments.
You also have the opportunity to host your own class!
Setting up a Precision Rifle Final Thoughts
A well-configured rifle combined with regular practice and professional training will help you achieve greater accuracy. Take the time to refine your setup and consider enrolling in a training course at Tactical Human Performance to further develop your skills. With dedication and the right knowledge, you'll be well on your way to mastering precision shooting.
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